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We must be the change we wish to see in the world. Mahatma Gandhi

Sunday
27Sep2009

July 18: Beekeeping Workshop II

On July 18 I attended a beekeeping workshop at Angelic Organics Learning Center. The workshop was taught by Thea Carlson and Mirsad Spahovic. The topics included harvesting honey, disease control and getting ready for winter. Here is Mirsad showing us how to uncap the cells in preparation for putting the frames into the extractor. 

When bees collect nectar from flowers, they store it in a crop or honey stomach. They return to the hive and the nectar is placed into individual honey-combed cells. (It's actually more complicated than this. The bees process it, evaporate it, add enzymes to it, etc.) The cells are left open for a time so that the nectar can evaporate further. Evaporation reduces the water content in the nectar, which serves to prevent fermentation and bacterial growth. After the nectar has cured, it is capped with a layer of wax and this capped substance is what we call honey.

In order to harvest honey from the combs, the caps must be removed. This is done with a capping fork, a tool that has a dozen or so pins sticking out of it. The tips of the pins are inserted just beneath the surface of the caps and flicked upward to remove them. It's a messy business.

You can see a little bit of brood comb in the upper left of the frame. You can distinguish it from honey comb by how yellow and dense the caps are, as well as by its geometric pattern. The whitish, more translucent caps in the top center are covering honey.

This is an extractor. After three or four frames are uncapped, they are placed inside and secured in a vertical position. The extractor is essentially a centrifuge. The frames are spun, the honey flies out, drips down the inside of the tank and collects at the bottom. There is a valve at the bottom of the extractor that can be opened to allow the honey to flow into buckets.

I rented an extractor in July and harvested nearly five gallons of my own honey. It's so delicious!

Sunday
27Sep2009

June 18: Dumpster Delivery

I scheduled to have a dumpster delivered to the garden on June 18. I knew it was going to be big, but, wow, I didn't know how big. It had quite a presence.

Ew. Olfactory presence as well.

 

You remember that Big Ugly Pile of Yard Waste I posted about earlier? That went in. The fence you see on the left? That went in. The fence you see on the right? That went in. The building debris next door that you can't see? That went in, too. We filled that bad boy to the top.

This makes it look like I did this project single-handedly, but I did not. Thanks to Bruce, Todd, Sean, Evan and David for making this happen!

Tuesday
16Jun2009

Nose Twister

Last week after Kim and I had lunch, we stopped at the Brown Elephant thrift store in Oak Park to look at books. I found a couple of treasures and one of them was Katharine S. White's Onward and Upward in the Garden.  

I have great interest in gardening essays, but Katharine White is of particular interest to me. She was the first fiction editor of The New Yorker, beginning in the year of its inception in 1925. She not only advised Harold Ross, the founding editor, on poetry and fiction, but established protocols on artwork, advertising, and general policies. "She recognized and bought the first works of such literary lights as EB White, James Thurber, Vladimir Nabokov, John O'Hara, Clarence Day, John Updike, Marianne Moore, Jean Stafford, Ogden Nash and John Cheever, among others. Ross recognized her natural superiority in such matters and made her his right-hand woman."1 She retired in 1960.

It is through the letters of E. B. White that I am familiar with Katharine S. White, their professional lives and their life together. (They married in 1929.) This is Katharine’s only book of essays, edited (by E. B. White) and released posthumously. With delight, I paid my $1.00 at the thrift and have spent such lovely moments this past week reading Katharine's thoughts on gardening and gardening culture.

 

The first several essays are reviews of seed catalogs, which Katharine treated as serious literature. With warmth, humor and a critical eye, she commented on writing style, technical information, picture quality, aesthetics, horticultural, and botanical practices. Her descriptions of certain catalogs inspired me to take note of the contemporary literature in front of me in the form of seed packets and my own John Scheepers catalog.

This brings me to “Nose Twisters.”

While eating lunch yesterday at my table in the garden, I looked at the seed packet that I am using as a bookmark in Onward and Upward in the Garden. Not only is the outside of the packet chock full of useful information including plant height, light requirements, planting instructions and schedule, but it is adorned with a lovely water color of the Cherry Rose Jewel Nasturtium which is identified on the interior of the packet as painted by Pat Fostvedt of Morrison, Colorado, who is an artist “well known for her sensitive and lyrical floral paintings.”

 

Also included on the inside of the packet is additional information pertaining to indoor and outdoor light assessment, a confident endorsement of the quality of Botanical Interests’ product, and instructions on where to research information concerning one’s average last day of frost. My favorite information comes under the heading “Historical Information.”

“The botanical name, Tropaeolum, came from the Greek word for ‘trophy,’ in reference to its shield shaped leaves. The Latin name, Nasturtium, comes from “nasus” and “tortus’, roughly translating as ‘nose twister’ due to the plant’s pungent scent and peppery taste. In the 1500s, Spanish conquistadors brought Nasturtiums back from the jungles of Mexico and Peru. A Spanish doctor, Nicholas Mondardes, took an interest in them and began collecting more samples from returning sailors. He later published the first herbal text about plants found in the New World. The Nasturtium gained popularity in Spain, eventually found its way to England and France, and then back to North American gardens.”2

And I am delighted that it did. The brilliant jewel tones of the flowers in the sun have filled my eyes and my heart with joy. And I am grateful to the writers at Botanical Interests for adding another element of pleasure: an association, seemingly unrelated, of schoolyard bullying. Which is, in fact, one of the main reasons I planted these flowers. They sit at the corners of the raised beds that hold tomatoes and peppers and melons and their duty is to ward off pests with their punchy odor. Nose twisters indeed.

1Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A21723608, Katharine S. White - Rewriter of Noon

2 Botanical Interests, Inc.


Monday
15Jun2009

Garden Clean Up ... Again ... Still

I've ordered a dumpster and it's arriving on Thursday. Among other things, I'm putting this Big Ugly Pile of Yard Waste in it and having Home Depot and Friends haul it away.


I think that fence might have to go, too. 

Thursday
11Jun2009

Field Trip to Maywood Park

This is Buzz, washing in the sunshine.

Facebook is so awesome! I have connected with so many folks from so many different times in my life. One of my favorite connections is the renewal of my friendship with Kim, from high school! We were in art classes together and sort of generally knew each other, but had only seen each other one time since, at a reunion about six years ago ...

Well, it turns out that we both ended up in the Chicago area and she invited me out to her barn at the Maywood Park Racetrack.  I drove out on Monday, a beautiful, humid, sunny day, and I met all her buds out there, including Raider, Spike, Skippy, Artistic Daisy ... 

Kelly, feeding treats to Raider.

Buzz, Silver Shadow and Fritzi the goat (way in the back ...)

Shadow, looking a little crazy with that red eye ... 

And here are some still lifes from the barn. Makes me want to return with several cameras ...